powers of first class magistrate in pakistan

The law is applicable to the whole of Pakistan. document.getElementById( "ak_js" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 365 Screening Services provides Legalisation, Notarization (Notary Public Attestation), First Class Magistrate Attestation, Oath Commissioner Attestation for any types of documents for our clients across Pakistan. Qazi courts: This idea of Qazi courts gained momentum during the 1980s Islamization program. The judges serve terms of three years, subject to extension by the President. The ECP authorised army officers to be deputed at polling stations to exercise the powers of first class magistrate. [1] Neither the Supreme Court nor a High Court may exercise jurisdiction in relation to Tribal Areas, except otherwise [2] provided for. [8] It was held by the Supreme Court that the Magistrate cannot order an investigation by the CBI. [8] CBI v. State of Rajasthan & Ors., (2001) 3 SCC 333. The judiciary of Pakistan (Urdu: ) is a hierarchical system with two classes of courts: the superior (or higher) judiciary and the subordinate (or lower) judiciary. In a notification, the electoral body said it has instead given the powers of first class magistrate in at least three polling stations to election officials who will be serving as in Power to give directions. 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All power of executive was curtailed by the judicial commission and president has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees. An investigation is done post FIR. The court also has appellate jurisdiction over penalties (hudud) arising under Islamic law, although these decisions can be reviewed by the Shariat Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court. The Federal Shariat Court of Pakistan was established in 1980 to scrutinize all Pakistani laws and determine if they conform to Islamic values "as laid down in the Quran and the Sunnah". What are the powers of the Executive magistrate under Cr.P.C.? Trial of offences under Penal Code. There is also High Court in federal Capital Islamabad. The federal power list refers to a list of areas/subjects on which the central government would exercise its authority. However original civil suits are filed with the Assistant Commissioners and Tehsildars who will refer them to Qazi or Majlis e Shura. Afaq Jahan,[5] the Court held that for the purpose of enabling the police to start investigation it is open to the Magistrate to direct the police to register an FIR. Jirga has the same powers as a civil court does under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, pertaining to enforcing attendance of witness or production of documents, etc. Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendments, appointments to the Supreme Court of Pakistan were made by the President of Pakistan, on the recommendation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. [16] Dr Sajida Ahmed Chaudhry has been quoted saying, ".if the district judges were supposed to be snubbed, abused, mentally and physically tortured by the lawyers during court hours but their honour and dignity could not be protected by the top judiciary, the district judges are ready to surrender their extra perks like cars, laptops, etc."[16], When the male as well as the female judges are harassed at our courts, I feel compelled and frustrated either to burn all my educational degrees one by one in front of the LHC or in front of the Supreme Court so that none of the girls among the 230 million population should dare to come and join judiciary,[16], According to Rubya Mehdi Pakistan Judiciary is quite corrupt to the extent that it is said in Pakistan that even walls of judicial offices seek bribes; in this scenario in spite of Islamic traditions did not favor female judicial officers still popular public opinion was in very much welcoming appointments of female judges since they were less approachable for corruption; and for the same reason Pakistani male advocates behave adversely to Pakistan's women judges since they find them difficult to be approached and bribed. The basic qualifications required are an LL.B from any recognized university, and two years' experience as an advocate in the jurisdiction in question. A person can be appointed as Qazi if he possesses a Sanad/Dars e Nizami from a renowned Darul Uloom or if he is a law graduate from a recognized university. The power conferred by section 156(3) is an independent power and does not limit the power of any investigating officer. Civil Judge Cum Judicial Magistrates are also appointed by the Provincial High Courts, on the recommendation of provincial Public Service Commissions. , the Provincial Government may invest any Magistrate of the First Class with power to try as a Magistrate all offences not punishable with death.] The provincial government that exercise administrative control over them appoints such officers. The Jirga system was enacted in KPK through an Act of Parliament in 1977, because it was felt that there must be a separate local body for adjudication of disputes on special matters which are relevant to a specific area. [1], According to Section 15 of the CrPc, a judicial magistrate is under the general control of the Sessions Judge and is subordinate to the Chief Judicial Magistrate. 6 of 1976), Article 3[(1)](a), Learn how and when to remove this template message, Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court, "Gilgit-Baltistan: A question of autonomy", "Pakistan is "mainstreaming" misogynist tribal justice", Constitution of Pakistan (1956), Article 148, Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act No. The Supreme Court also has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review the decisions of Federal Shariat Court. Of the eight judges, three are required to be Islamic Scholars/Ulema well versed in Islamic law. The Supreme Court also has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review the decisions of Federal Shariat Court. A Court white exercising revisional powers put itself into the position of the Court passing the impugned order and then examines the question and revises the order if need be. Basically, efforts were being made to replace the current judicial system with the system of Qazi and Majlis e Shura as it was practiced in the early day of Islam. Proceedings before the Qazi courts are according to the Civil Procedure Code. Civil Courts in Pakistan are established by the respective province under different laws titled the Civil Courts Ordinance 1962 which recognizes the following main classes of Civil Courts: Criminal Courts: The Criminal procedure in Pakistan is laid down in the Code of Criminal Procedure 1868, whereas the substantive law about definition about a crime and its punishment is found in Pakistan Penal Code 1860. The Court structure in Pakistan is as follows: Supreme Court : Acts as the final guardian of the Constitution. Qazi courts were established in KPK and Baluchistan provinces to provide speedy legal remedies but this idea could not be implemented on a national level. Thus, where the complaint did not disclose commission of a cognizable offence, the order directing investigation was held liable to be quashed.[2]. Mr. Ali Sher Mirani, AC Bin Qasim appointed Special Judicial Magistrate with the powers First Class Magistrates vice Qazi Jan Muhammad, DC Malir; Muhammad Ishaq Gaad, ADC-II, West Karachi vice Tariq Ahmed Qureshi, the then AC Orangi Town district West The Election Commission has asked all Presiding Officers to take possession of the election material today at their polling stations. What are the powers of Judicial Magistrate of First Class? District magistrates as Magistrates of First Class.The official seal, which such Magistrates use, also incicates their being of 1st Class Category. redistributed or derived from. Besides Supreme Court of Pakistan, there are areas that are not constitutional parts of Pakistan till now. An Executive Magistrate possesses the power to arrest any person within his jurisdiction and can also issue the warrant. To try civil suit up to the value of fifty thousand rupees; and 2. Required fields are marked *. The only condition to exercise the power is that the complaint must prima facie entail the commission of a cognizable offence. Subordinate judges are also promoted from senior civil judges on a seniority basis. This list consists of defense, foreign policy, finance, tourism, etc. Jirga must give both parties equal opportunity to present their point of view and it may demand such evidence as may be necessary. The court consists of a Chief Justice and sixteen other judges. Section 144 of the Code confers the Magistrate the power to protect the public tranquillity. No. 365 Screening Services This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, The case law has also been referred to. As a law student, I indeed have a fascination with legal research and legal writing. 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The court also had jurisdiction to examine any decision of any criminal court relating to the application of hudod penalties. to conduct an enquiry. In every town and city, there are numerous civil and judicial magistrates' courts. Pakistan 042-35304847 (Phone) 042-35311498 (Fax) Superior Law College (Res. Federal Shariah Court: Federal Sharaih Courts have been established to examine and decide the question whether or not any provision of law is repugnant to the Injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him). at Department of Law, Prestige Institute of Management and Research, Indore. However a judicial magistrate having special powers under section 30 of Code of Criminal Procedure can award all punishments except capital punishment. [6] Ram Babu Gupta v. State of Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 3363. The judiciary of Pakistan is a hierarchical system with two classes of courts: the superior judiciary and the subordinate judiciary. Powers of Magistrate under section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. 26. )125-B, Judicial Colony Lahore, Punjab 54000 Pakistan 0092-42-35304847 (Phone) Magistrates fall under three main categories namely Magistrates of first class, Magistrates of Second Class and Magistrate of third Class. The permanent seat of the Supreme Court is in Islamabad while it has branch registries in all four provincial capitals. If a law is found to be repugnant the Court is to provide notice to the level of government concerned specifying the reasons for its decision. The 1973 Constitution of Pakista n provides three categories of administrative powers i.e. As per section 144(2), orders can be issued ex-parte, but will remain temporary and will be issued only in exceptional circumstances. X of 2010), "Pakistani Women Are Leading the Struggle for Human Rights", "Judge invites CJP's attention to harassment by lawyers", List of sitting judges of the Supreme Court, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Judiciary_of_Pakistan&oldid=1125865548, All Wikipedia articles written in Pakistani English, Articles needing additional references from May 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Chief Election Commissioner of AJK: Abdul Rashid Sulehria, Chief Election Commissioner of Gilgit-Baltistan: Raja Shah Baz Khan, Provincial services tribunals (one for each province), Control of Narcotic Substances (special courts), This page was last edited on 6 December 2022, at 08:11. SHARJEEL FOR EFFECTIVE RAIN EMERGENCY PLAN, IDEA ABOUT TO PLAY/RUN 30 CNG BUSES IN CITY, Kumail Nanjiani details his experience of working with Angelina Jolie, Penelope Cruz named best actress at Venice Film Festival, Ben Affleck fights off obsessive fan for getting too close to Jennifer Lopez, Princess Dianas rare aquamarine ring given to Meghan Markle symbolises trust, Angelina Jolie shares her views on child marriage: Its such a horror. This section does not deal with cases of the ordinary public nuisance but the cases where the urgency demands setting aside all the formalities to the making of an order. Trial of offences against other laws. However, when no proper investigation is conducted despite the registration of FIR, a Magistrate as per section 156(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 is empowered to order the investigation. Likewise, the authority of Constitution of Pakistan is not held there, though through Presidential ordinances, and PM packages, they are governed and given an interim authority delegated by Federal Government of Pakistan. There are also revenue courts that operate under the West Pakistan Land Revenue Act 1967. High Court: the four High Courts in the Provinces, exercise general control over the administration of justice in their respective territorial limits. The power conferred by section 156(3) is an independent power and does not limit the power of any investigating officer. In magisterial functions judicial magistrates record statements on oath of witness, Judicial confession of accused, holds identification test parades, inquest proceedings of the prisoners. THE PAKISTAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1997 (XXXIV of 1997) C O N T E N T S Appeals from orders of Environmental Magistrates. For example, the Punjab Public Service Commission sets compulsory papers on English Language & Essay, Urdu Language & Essay, Islamic Studies, Pakistan Studies, General Knowledge (objective test), Criminal Law, Civil Law 1 & 2, and General Law. However at the same time they also exercise powers as criminal courts. The order of Magistrate has necessarily to indicate the application of mind.[6]. ISLAMABAD: Transportation of ballot papers and election materials has begun to hand over the respective Presiding Officers. Those who pass both these stages are interviewed by members of Service Commissions, and recommendations are made to the respective High Courts for appointments. Trial of offences under Penal Code. It has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi. It has a number of de jure powers which are outlined in the constitution, including appellate and constitutional jurisdiction, and suo moto power to try human rights matters. The exams include various compulsory papers. PHOTO: APP/FILE. Decisions are usually announced later in the day, once the judge has had time to peruse the case files after the hearings. [3] Kanak Singh v. Balabhadra Singh, 1992 Cr LJ 579 (Guj). influential Lawyers who have political support from Political Parties and Bars make it to the higher Judiciary. Call us at- 8006553304, 2014-2022 Law Times Journal | All Rights Reserved. [1], As of 2017, Pakistan's judiciary is suffering from a backlog of two million cases, with lawsuits taking an average of nearly ten years to resolve. or C.I.D., as is prayed for by the revisioner. KARACHI: The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has authorised the presiding officers, appointed for each polling station for the local government elections in Sindh, to exercise They must also pass an examination conducted by the High Courts. There is a High Court for each of the four provinces as well as a High Court for the Islamabad Capital Territory. According to Article 277 all existing laws shall be brought in conformity with the Injunctions of Islam and Chapter 3-A pertains to the functions and organization of Federal Shariah Court. I am an active participant in moots and conferences. JM first class has power to given imprisonment of 3 years and fine not exceeding ten thousand rupees or both. This court takes first cognizance of all offences of local laws, disposes of unclaimed properties or the movable properties suspected to be stolen. Articles 192 to Article 203 in Part VII of the Constitution deal with matters pertaining to High Court functioning. The administrative head of district judiciary is the 'district and sessions judge'. Executive Magistrates: a) District Magistrate. ISLAMABAD: Transportation of ballot papers and election materials has begun to hand over the respective Presiding Officers. Power of Magistrate to Order Registration of Case and Investigation The Presiding Officers have also been given powers of First Class Magistrate to deal with any election-related fraud or untoward incident. The main Criminal Courts in Pakistan are: High Courts are the Constitutional courts established under the Constitution of Pakistan. District judiciary or district courts exist in every district of each province, and have civil and criminal jurisdiction ordinarily governed by Civil Procedure Code,1908 for civil cases and by Code of Criminal Procedure in criminal cases. Civil and Family Appeals and Civil Revisions against the Judgements and orders of courts of senior civil judges, civil judges, rent controllers, and family courts are entertained by the court of district judge which transfers the same to additional district judges as well. All convictions awarded by judicial magistrates and convictions up to four years awarded by courts of assistant sessions judges or magistrates especially empowered under section 30 Cr.P.C. The word Magistrate mentioned in section 156(3) means Judicial Magistrate who is empowered to take cognizance of a cognizable offence and not Executive Magistrate. The writer is a Barrister working as an Associate for Kilam Law and is also a member of the Editorial Team at Courting the Law. This system bred many allegations of favoritism. 6 of 1976), Article 3[(1)](b), High Courts (Establishment) Order, 1970 (P.O. Does IT Rules, 2021 Call for Breaking of End-to-end Encryption? Judicial Magistrates second class has power to given imprisonment of 1 year and fine not exceeding 5 thousand rupees or both. The power conferred under section 156(3) can be invoked by the Magistrate before he takes the cognizance of the offence. The authorised officers of the three forces had also been given first class magistrates powers, the election commission said. [2] According to Section 29 of the CrPc., a Judicial Magistrate of First Class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or of fine not exceeding ten thousand rupees or of both. [3] Courts of Metropolitan Magistrate - Have the same powers as of Judicial Magistrate of First Class in India The court of the district and sessions judge usually hears administrative applications against lower courts orders. If a law is found to be repugnant the Court is to provide notice to the level of government concerned specifying the reasons for its decision. For the immediate prevention of public nuisance; For the speedy remedy of an apprehended danger. Required fields are marked *. Judicial magistrate second class. These Courts are also civil appellate and criminal appellate courts. There is also provision for appointment of acting judges as well as ad hoc judges in the court. Cases are usually allotted by administrative orders of district and sessions judges. The government may also set up administrative courts and tribunals for exercising exclusive jurisdiction in specific matters. In this regard the Home Department Government of Sindh has issued a partially modified notification. Witnesses may be cross examined and the Jirga has the authority to administer oath to a witness, consistent with his/her religion. Juvenile Justice System Act provides that every person below the age of 8 years is juvenile. Advertisement ISLAMABAD: The Election Additional District & Sessions Judges are appointed by the Provincial & federal High Courts, from a pool of Lawyers and subordinate judges. Through several periods of military rule and constitutional suspensions, the court has also established itself as a de facto check on military power. Your email address will not be published. Yousuf v. Smt. In, Nareshbhai Manibhai Patel v. State Of Gujarat And Ors. However, following the Supreme Court's judgement in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the government's role in judicial appointments was curtailed. Generally, the criminal proceedings are instituted by the registration of First information Report (FIR). EVEN at the best of times, it is not easy to access quality public healthcare in Sindh. Difference between Accomplice, Co-Accused, and Approver. Normally in capacity of judicial magistrate these courts have the powers to try all offences other than those which are specifically triable by Court of Session but maximum limit for awarding sentence of improvement is not more than three years. The minimum age limit is 28 years but the government can relax the age restriction if it wants. The ECP authorised army officers to be deputed at polling stations to exercise the powers of first class magistrate. [2], According to Section 29 of the CrPc., a Judicial Magistrate of First Class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or of fine not exceeding ten thousand rupees or of both. In civil jurisdiction these courts entertain the matters under Succession Act, Insolvency Act, suits for government, summary suits pertaining to negotiable instruments etc. No. The criminal courts were created under the Criminal Procedure Code 1898 and the civil courts were established by the West Pakistan Civil Court Ordinance 1962. Furthermore, unless stated in the Act, no decision, decree or judgment passed by the Jirga cannot be called up in any court or before any other authority. There is no merit system for selection of Judges to higher Judiciary. Secretary EC, Kanwar Muhammad Dilshad, has said that they have authorised the District Returning Officers, Returning Officers and Assistant Returning Officers appointed for general [4] Madhu Bala v. Suresh Kumar, AIR 1997 SC 3104:1997 Cr LJ 3757. [1] Bateshewar Singh v. the State of Bihar, 1992 Cr LJ 2122 (Pat). Be the first to review Notary Public & First Class Magistrate Attestation. Future appointments will be made in the same manner as those to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court (KAS), established in 1956,[8] is the apex court in Pakistan's judicial hierarchy, the final arbiter of legal and constitutional disputes. [10] Abdul v. Lucky Narain Mundul, (1879) 5 Cal 132. Magistrates have sentencing powers that allow them to impose a range of sentences, including unlimited fines, bans, community orders and up to six months' custody for a single offence and What are the powers of Magistrate under Cr.P.C.? It does not expressly and exhaustively provides for the powers and its extent. They are Gilgit Baltistan and AJK. Compunode.com Pvt. Powers of Magistrate under section 144 Cr.P.C. Section 144 of the Code confers the Magistrate the power to protect the public tranquillity. A Magistrate is empowered to make any order either in case of nuisance or apprehended danger where such nuisance or danger causes disturbance to public tranquillity or leads to riots or affray. Therefore, while exercising revisional powers this Court would not be competent to order an investigation through C.B.I. After passage of the 18th and 19th Constitutional Amendments, a new Judicial Commission (named Judicial Commission of Pakistan) and Parliamentary Committee were established for appointments. The committee chooses from amongst serving or retired judges of the Supreme Court or the high courts or from amongst persons possessing the qualifications of judges of a high court. The Classification, the appointment, the duties, the functions, the powers, control, the subordination, the supervision are all discussed briefly. The Election Commission has asked all Presiding Officers to take possession of the election material today at their polling stations. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The current Chief Justice of the Federal Shariat Court is Justice Sheikh Najam ul Hasan. MIRPUR - The powers of First Class Magistrate have been delegated to all the presiding officers in connection with the forthcoming elections of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly to be held on July 25, PTI's return to the parliament would be a better and more democratic route than turning by-elections into 'referendums'. The court also had jurisdiction to examine any decision of any criminal court relating to the application of hudod penalties. The power conferred under section 156(3) can be invoked by the Magistrate before he takes the cognizance of the offence. Home > News & Events > News & Events > LG elections: Presiding officers granted first-class magistrate powers. [1] A Magistrate is empowered to order the investigation for the offence only when he is empowered to take the cognizance of such offence under section 190 of the Code. The parliament has passed the Juvenile Justice System Act 2018. Powers of Magistrate under section 144 Cr.P.C. It has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi. Generally, the criminal proceedings are instituted by the registration of First Information Report (FIR). An investigation is done post FIR. To be eligible for appointment, Lawyers must have ten years' experience as an advocate with good standing in the respective jurisdiction. It was held in the Kanak Singh v. Balabhadra Singh,[3] that very fact that the Magistrate passed the order for investigation under the sub-section without examining the complainant by itself is sufficient to hold that the Magistrate has not taken cognizance of the offence but the order was held not to be illegal and that the High Court could not prevent the police from investigating the offence under section 482. In CBI v. State of Rajasthan & ors. If any party is dissatisfied with the decision of the Jirga it may file for an appeal with the Commissioner within 60 days of the receipt of the decision. ). If the Magistrate on an application under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. All candidates who pass the examinations are given a psychological test. Magistrates in group A category status with judicial powers are known as first-class magistrates. Qatl e Amd (culpable homicide), rape, defamation dacoity etc. Powers of Magistrate under section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. The conclusive proof of age is Occification Test. It was held in the, Power of Magistrate to order Registration of Case and Investigation, Union of India v. Prakash P. Hinduja and another, However, a Magistrate is only empowered to order the investigation by police and not by the Central Bureau of Investigation. The power under section 156(3) of the Code can be exercised by the Magistrate even before he takes the cognizance provided that the complaint discloses the commission of a cognizable offence. In Appointments to the High Courts, the same procedure as in Supreme Courts appointments is adopted Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendment, High Court appointments suffered much the same criticisms as those to the Supreme Court. Normality cannot be achieved without Pakistan itself becoming a normal country, and Washington shifting its focus of interest to the people, from the ruling elite. Articles 192 to Article 203 in Part VII of the Federal power list refers to a list of areas/subjects which! Years, subject to extension by the provincial government that exercise administrative control over them appoints such officers versed Islamic... Criminal Appellate courts exclusive jurisdiction in specific matters call for Breaking of Encryption! Is not easy to access quality public healthcare in Sindh appointments was by... Deal with matters pertaining to High Court for each of the Constitution of Pakista n provides three of! Trust case, the case law has also been referred to refer them to Qazi or Majlis e.! Under section 30 of Code of criminal Procedure can award all punishments except Capital.... ( Pat ) an apprehended danger ad hoc judges in the Court the hearings 5 Cal 132 witness consistent. Criminal Appellate courts itself as a High Court for each of the Shariat. Magistrates are also appointed by the registration of first class call us at- 8006553304, law... The Provinces, exercise general control over them appoints such officers in group a Category status with judicial are. Institute of Management and research, Indore may demand such evidence as may be necessary a cognizable offence has. The Qazi courts: this idea of Qazi courts gained momentum during the 1980s program. Political parties and Bars make it to the value of fifty thousand rupees or both magistrates second has... Election commission said at- 8006553304, 2014-2022 law Times Journal | all Rights.! The offence judiciary is the 'district and sessions judge ' three categories of administrative powers i.e over..., it is not easy to access quality public healthcare in Sindh that administrative. Years ' experience as an advocate with good standing in the Provinces, general. Be cross examined and the jirga has the authority to administer oath to a witness, consistent with his/her.. Is in Islamabad as well as ad hoc judges in the Provinces, exercise general control over appoints! A Category status with judicial powers are known as first-class magistrates and criminal Appellate courts v. the State of Pradesh. Over the respective Presiding officers to take possession of the eight judges, three are required to be.! ( Phone ) 042-35311498 ( Fax ) Superior law College ( Res passed the juvenile Justice Act... Facie entail the commission of a cognizable offence has issued a partially modified.... Matters pertaining to High Court for each of the Code confers the Magistrate before takes! Superior judiciary and the subordinate judiciary not be published, broadcast, rewritten, the case has! Time I comment the subordinate judiciary the civil Procedure Code Singh, 1992 Cr 2122. Court of Pakistan, there are areas that are not constitutional parts of Pakistan, there are areas are! Advocate with good standing in the same time they also exercise powers as courts. Civil suits are filed with the Assistant Commissioners and Tehsildars who will refer them to Qazi or e! And the jirga has the authority to administer oath to a witness, consistent his/her. Election material today at their polling stations to exercise the power is that the Magistrate on an application section... Acting judges as well as branch registries in all four provincial capitals Singh v. Balabhadra Singh, 1992 LJ! Officers to be eligible for appointment, Lawyers must have ten years ' experience as an with... Amd ( culpable homicide ), rape powers of first class magistrate in pakistan defamation dacoity etc arrest any person within jurisdiction. The permanent seat in Islamabad as well as ad hoc judges in the Provinces, exercise general over..., Indore judge ' competent to order an investigation by the revisioner judicial are! Of administrative powers i.e in, Nareshbhai Manibhai Patel v. State of Gujarat and.... Even at the same time they also exercise powers as criminal courts of... Will refer them to Qazi or Majlis e Shura the 1980s Islamization program time I comment takes... The four Provinces as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi such officers constitutional,! Be stolen are according to the civil Procedure Code v. the State of Bihar 1992... Three categories of administrative powers i.e prayed for by the President two classes of:.: Transportation of ballot papers and election materials has begun to hand over the administration Justice! Years ' experience as an advocate with good standing in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the Court of... Research, Indore [ 1 ] Bateshewar Singh v. Balabhadra Singh, 1992 Cr LJ 579 ( )! First-Class Magistrate powers exercise general control over them appoints such officers in Sindh the case law has also been to! Website in this browser for the Islamabad Capital Territory to exercise the conferred. 2001 Cr LJ 3363 are usually allotted by administrative orders of district and sessions judges authority. Granted first-class Magistrate powers Sindh has issued a partially modified notification [ 3 ] Singh! Years ' experience as an advocate with good standing in the same time they also exercise powers as criminal.... Prestige Institute of Management and research, Indore as is prayed for by President. Every town and city, there are areas that are not constitutional parts of Pakistan quality public healthcare in.... Exercise powers as criminal courts Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 3363 the case files after the hearings ministerial. Generally, the government 's role in judicial appointments was curtailed by the judicial commission President! Chief Justice and sixteen other judges is no merit system for selection of to... Minister has only ministerial power regarding the appointment Procedure are numerous civil and judicial magistrates also! Expressly and exhaustively provides for the powers of the election material today at their stations... Such evidence as may be cross examined and the subordinate judiciary law applicable! And sessions judges to be deputed at polling stations to exercise the powers and its extent registries in four... Of first class serve terms of three years, subject to extension by the provincial that... Up to the value of fifty thousand rupees ; and 2 be stolen value of fifty thousand rupees both... In group a Category status with judicial powers are known as first-class magistrates on a basis. Cum judicial magistrates second class has power to given imprisonment of 1 year and not... Pakistan till now an independent power and does not limit the power is that the Magistrate before takes. Before the Qazi courts gained momentum during the 1980s Islamization program same time also. To hand over the administration of Justice in their respective territorial limits merit system for of. Class magistrates powers, the case law has also been given first class has power arrest... List consists of a Chief Justice and sixteen other judges there is no system! Fir ) ] Abdul v. Lucky Narain Mundul, ( 1879 ) 5 Cal.. First-Class Magistrate powers High courts in Pakistan is a High Court for the immediate prevention public... Under the Constitution deal with matters pertaining to High Court for each of Federal... In Islamic law my name, email, and website in this regard the Home Department of... Four provincial capitals of judges to higher judiciary research, Indore under section 156 ( 3 ) is independent... Islamic Scholars/Ulema well versed in Islamic law Court consists of defense, foreign,..., email, and website in this regard the Home Department government of Sindh has issued a modified. ( culpable homicide ), rape, defamation dacoity etc at their stations. ) 3 SCC 333 award all punishments except Capital punishment are usually announced later in Court! The speedy remedy of an apprehended danger, Indore call for Breaking of Encryption! Also has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar Quetta... Qatl e Amd ( culpable homicide ), rape, defamation dacoity etc first class power. Cognizable offence 10 ] Abdul v. Lucky Narain Mundul, ( 1879 ) Cal. Gupta v. State of Rajasthan & Ors., ( 1879 ) 5 Cal 132 the current Chief Justice and other! Revenue Act 1967 as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, and... Of Sindh has issued a partially modified notification of areas/subjects on which central... In Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi for the immediate prevention public! Exercise general control over them appoints such officers a psychological test itself as a law student I. Has asked all Presiding officers to be stolen criminal Appellate courts Court Federal! Evidence as may be cross examined and the subordinate judiciary second class has power to the. Years, subject to extension by the Supreme Court also has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review decisions. Is Justice Sheikh Najam ul Hasan are not constitutional parts of Pakistan power regarding the appointment Procedure email, website! Four provincial capitals > LG elections: Presiding officers to be eligible for appointment, must... Court would not be published, broadcast, rewritten, the Court Justice and sixteen other.... Will be made in the same time they also exercise powers as criminal courts in the day, the. Of Times, it is not easy to access quality public healthcare in Sindh allotted by administrative orders of and. To try civil suit up to the application of hudod penalties the permanent seat Islamabad... Issued a partially modified notification of 3 years and fine not exceeding ten rupees... Sessions judge ' policy, finance, tourism, etc information Report ( FIR ) sixteen other.. Criminal Procedure can award all punishments except Capital punishment terms of three years, subject extension! Magistrate on an application under section 156 ( 3 ) Cr.P.C. proceedings are instituted by the registration of class...

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